THE MOCKERY OF THE DYING CHRIST.
Mark
15:29-32 “Those who passed by hurled insults at him, shaking their heads
and saying, ‘So! You who are going to destroy the temple and build it in three
days, come down from the cross and save yourself!’ In the same way the chief
priests and the teachers of the law mocked him among themselves. ‘He saved
others,’ they said, ‘but he can't save himself! Let this Christ, this King
of
The prison doctor and writer Theodore Dalrymple recounts, “Recently I went to a soccer game in my city on behalf of a newspaper; the fans of the opposing teams had to be separated by hundreds of policemen, disposed in military fashion. The police allowed no contact whatever between the opposing factions, shepherding or corralling the visiting fans into their own area of the stadium with more security precautions than the most dangerous of criminals ever faces.
“In the stadium I sat next to a man who appeared perfectly normal and decent, and his eleven-year-old son who seemed a well-behaved little boy. Suddenly, in the middle of the match, the father leaped up and, in unison with thousands of others, began to chant: “Who the expletive do you think you are? Who the expletive do you think you are?” while making, also in common with thousands of others, a threatening gesture - that looked uncommonly like a fascist salute - in the direction of the opposing supporters. Was this the example he wanted to set for his son? Apparently so. The frustrations of poverty could hardly explain his conduct: the cost of the tickets to the game could have fed a family more than adequately for a week” (Theodore Dalrymple, Our Culture, What’s Left of It, Ivan R. Dee Chicago, 2005, 164 & 165).
Our age is characterised by a mean spirit, road rage, taunts and verbal aggression . . . “Who’re you looking at? . . . Were you looking at my girl?” Crowds of yobs on a street in the night chant the name of the team they support and their disdain for any local team.
The
sustained mockery of the crucified Christ on
You may also remember a occasion when David and his men were fleeing from Absalom at the time of his rebellion and a man called Shimei from the same clan as Saul spotted David and began to curse him, “Get out, get out you man of blood, you scoundrel . . . you have come to ruin because you are a man of blood” (2 Sam. 16:7&8). And David’s commander, Abishai, would have gone across to him and killed him, had not David prevented him, “If he is cursing because the Lord said to him, ‘Curse David,’ who can ask, ‘Why do you do this?’” (2 Sam. 16:10). I refer to those incidents to show you that the mockery of the servants of the Lord is nothing new, but with Elisha and David these were brief outbursts which soon brought down the judgment of God.
Here
on
1. HOW COMPREHENSIVE IS THEIR MOCKERY.
You see that particularly in a couple of ways.
i] The fact that all kinds and classes of men jeered at him. If we brought in the testimony of Luke he informs us that even “the soldiers also came up and mocked him” (Lk. 23:36). Not satisfied after their work was done of driving nails through his hands and feet and lifting him up on the cross they came right up to within a few feet of him snarling their hatred at him. So Luke is the evangelist who tells us of the soldier’s hatred, but both Matthew and Mark tell us of three categories of people who mocked Jesus Christ.
We
are told firstly, “Those who passed by hurled insults at him” (v.29).
They were out for a stroll on the holiday weekend; their families had come to
Jerusalem for the Passover; they had had a full meal of lamb, vegetables,
unleavened bread and wine together the previous night and their wives were now
preparing the meal for the day and they had gone out of the city for a walk with
their sons. There was something to see, three men being crucified, and so they
strolled along the road curious to look at this disgusting sight, naked young
men nailed to crosses, dying in agony. They saw them far enough away and heard
the sound of shouting, but they didn’t hesitate or go back. They didn’t turn
away the face of a young son; “the boy has got to learn what life is all
about,” one rough father might have said. These passers by taking a
constitutional went right up to the crosses and they hurled their own insults -
particularly at Jesus. They stayed at that scene of abject pitiful suffering and
they shouted abuse at Mary’s son – his mother wasn’t twenty yards away -
and then they went home for lunch. It was the Passover; the people were
celebrating the mighty redemption of God from their slavery in
Then
we are told, “In the same way the chief priests and the teachers of the law
mocked him among themselves” (v.31). Here were the sophisticated leaders
of the country, the educated men, the landowners, the leading religious people
of the nation. If there was any culture in
How
significant it is that when the writer to the Hebrews describes the office of
the high priest he tells us that, “He is able to deal gently with those who
are ignorant and are going astray, since he himself is subject to weakness. This
is why he has to offer sacrifices for his own sins, as well as for the sins of
the people” (Hebs. 5:2&3). It is a wonderful picture of a man of God,
conscious of his own frailty, and compassionate to the sins of others, but if
you searched
Then
we are told of another group, that even, “Those crucified with him also
heaped insults on him” (v.32). This is how the two thieves began their
last hours on the cross. Initially both of them turned on the one who separated
them and in their wretchedness and pain they belched out their rage at the Lord
Jesus. No insult was too mean to hold back, one followed another. Let me ask you
whether you know what it’s been like to shout out ‘Jesus’? Have you
sinners shouted out ‘Christ’? Have you blasphemed? Have you laced your
wonderfully funny stories with the name of my Saviour Jesus? Have you taken his
name in vain? Have you done so many times? Are you feeling convicted and as lost
as Judas this morning because now you’re no different from this mob on
There was a remarkable conversion that took place in Sandfields Forward Movement in Aberavon in the 1920s under the ministry of Dr. Martyn Lloyd-Jones. It is recorded in one of his sermons in his book Spiritual Depression. Let me quote it to you; this is what the Doctor said;
“I remember an old man who was converted and became a Christian at the age of 77, one of the most striking conversions I have ever known. That man had lived a very evil life; there was scarcely anything he had not done at some time or another. But he came under the sound of the gospel and was converted in his old age. The great day came when he was received into the membership of the Church, and when he came to his first communion service on the Sunday evening it was to him the biggest thing that had ever happened. His joy was indescribable and we were all so happy about him. But there was a sequel, and this was the sequel. Next morning, even before I was up, that poor old man had arrived at my house, and there he stood looking the picture of misery and dejection, and weeping uncontrollably. I was amazed and astounded, especially in view of what had happened the previous night, the greatest night of his life, the climax of everything that had ever happened to him. I eventually succeeded in controlling him in a physical sense, and then asked him what was the matter. His trouble was this. After going home from that communion service he had suddenly remembered something that had happened thirty years ago. He was with a group of men drinking in a public house and arguing about religion. On that occasion he had said in contempt and derision that ‘Jesus Christ was a bastard’, and it had all come back to him suddenly and there was, he felt sure, no forgiveness for that. This one thing! Ah, yes, he was quite happy to forget about the drinking and the gambling and the immorality. That was all right, that was forgiven. He understood that clearly, but this thing that he had said about the Son of God, the Saviour of the world - that! He couldn’t be consoled, he couldn’t be comforted. This one thing had cast him down to utter hopelessness. (I thank God that by the application of the Scriptures I was able to restore his joy to him.) But that is the kind of thing I am referring to, something a man has once said, or done, that haunts him and comes back to him, and makes him miserable and wretched, though he subscribes to the full Christian faith.” (D.M. Lloyd-Jones, Spiritual Depression, p.67&68)
If
you are convicted of your wretched life don’t go on in your guilt and shame
one day longer. There is a friend of blasphemers at the right hand of God. He
will forgive all who ask for his mercy because he delights to display his
immeasurable grace. There was once a crucified criminal and at first he too
heaped insults on Christ as foul as his fellow criminal also dying on the other
side of Christ, but slowly this one began to change. As the hours went by he
came deeply to regret what he’d cried out in his folly. He shouted across to
his companion to stop his swearing; “Don’t you fear God? Don’t you know
that we are justly being punished for our evil lives?” That is what he cried
to his friend, and then he spoke to our Lord, “Jesus, remember me when you
come in your kingdom.” He had been so angry and foul, and yet such a man was
changed; he sought mercy from Jesus and indeed he was forgiven, and you may be
forgiven too. You have said terrible things about God; you have belched out your
hatred at him because you might have held him responsible for taking your dear
mother, and your wife, and your children, and your health. You have cursed God
for doing all that to you, and so long atheistic years of despair have followed
you until now. Yet I am telling you that here was a man who began this day
heaping insults on Jesus and yet he ended the day entering the
So we see how comprehensive the mockery was first of all in that it came from everyone except Jesus’ family and disciples, the soldiers, the casual passersby, the chief priests, the preachers, and also from the two thieves crucified each side of him. However, there is another aspect to this comprehensive mockery;
ii] The fact that they despised everything about Christ, especially his great divine offices. For example, they hated him as God’s last prophet; “‘So! You who are going to destroy the temple and build it in three days,” (v.29). They dismissed him as a typical fanatical preacher who boasts that he is going to destroy a huge building single-handed and then rebuild it all by himself in three days. He is a nut-case, stirring up gullible people with his wild words, and where has he ended up? Nailed to a cross. What are they doing? They are trying to wash out of their minds all the unfrogettable words, phrases and parables of Jesus which had buzzed all over the nation and stuck in people’s minds, phrases which people quoted to one another and which no one could forget, Christ’s warnings, his exhortations, his calls to repentance and faith, his claims to be the Way and the Truth and the Life, his promises to give rest to all who come to him. “Rubbish! It is all rubbish!” they were saying, “they were the words of a fanatic. The man is crazy. He said he would demolish the massive temple and rebuild it in three days, and look where he is today. He wasn’t a rabbi; he was a nutter.” They despised his work as a prophet
They
also despised his work as a priest; they said, “He saved others, he cannot
save himself . . .” (v.31). No one could deny the fact of the many lives
which this ‘nutter’ had transformed. There was a woman with an issue of
blood; for twelve years she had spent all her money visiting every doctor in the
country but was no better but worse. None of them had been able to save her, but
the Lord Jesus had been able, without a word and without a fee. She had only to
touch the hem of his garment to be saved! Twelve of them were in a boat in the
middle of the
They
also despised his work as a mighty king; “‘Let this Christ, this King of
Yet the unbeliever is never satisfied with what the New Testament tells us of Christ; “Do another miracle! Yes one more. Do another! For example, come down from the cross and heal yourself and then we will follow you.” Sinners always plead insufficiency of evidence; Jesus has preached the Sermon on the Mount but it is not enough. He has lived an utterly blameless life, but it is not enough for them. He has done such extraordinary works, but they are all not enough. He has launched a movement which has long broken out of a middle east ghetto and it is found in every continent on the earth; it has lasted 2,000 years, but that is not enough. Millions claim that their lives have been changed by this Saviour, but that is not enough. One more miracle is needed, at their behest. “Do what we ask, just one more miracle now, and we will follow you,” they promise. They believe that their personal unbelief is perfectly understandable; there is lack of evidence, and a paucity of proof. They would love to believe, they think, but there simply isn’t enough to venture on - so they say - though they’ve never studied the Bible, and they have never cried to God for any length of time that he would hear them and help them to trust his blessed Son.
They
have a problem which they’re not aware of. They imagine that becoming a
Christian is an act of man’s free will; they dream that we simply choose to
make a decision and then we become Christians. They think they’re not
believers because they themselves have not yet made that decision to follow
Christ, but they might . . . one day . . .
let’s see, but man’s problem is far deeper than his will. Every man
has a heart like a stone that disdains Christ; every man loves himself more than
he loves God. That’s the problem; men need a new heart to believe. They can
see every one of his miracles - as Judas did - and still not believe. They can
hear all his sermons - as Judas did - and still not believe. We know that this
was the case with these high priests because on the third day Jesus rose from
the dead - what a sign of divinity! – the Lord Christ greater than death;
Jesus is God, but these priests still refused to believe. They invented a
fiction rather than focus their hearts and minds on the risen conquering Jesus
Christ with all the implications of resurrection! It takes more than miracles
for sinners to believe in Jesus Christ. You sinners need a new birth; you need
your enmity to be changed; you need God in mercy to give you a new heart, for by
grace are we saved through faith and that not of ourselves it is a gift of God.
The mob on
They didn’t understand the gospel. They failed to see that Jesus had to stay on the cross and die. They thought that they would become believers if he ended the crucifixion, jumping down from the cross, getting the two others thieves to leap down too. They dreamed that the sight of the three of them standing there before the crowd beaming with rude health, every wound healed, would set them all dancing with joy on Golgotha, confessing Jesus to be the Son of God and their Messiah. “That’s what we need. Another great miracle of our devising. Until that happens we won’t believe,” they said. We Christians, of course, believe the very opposite, that he is the divine Saviour and Son of God because he didn’t cut short his obedience to God. He did not terminate the anathema in the darkness before paying a full atonement price for our sin. That is why I love him and serve him, because he stayed on the cross for me, determined to cancel all my debt and finish the work of redemption he had come into the world to do. He loved me and gave himself for me.
They
snarled, “He trusted in God that he would deliver him, well, where is the
great deliverance? If this is the Son in whom the Father is well-pleased why
does he let him hang there on the cross?” This again is the frequent objection
men have to God; “I can’t understand it. I have lived a good life and yet I
have had all these troubles.” They think that if they live a good life that
all their dreams will come true, and if they are suffering then it is proof that
God is against them. It is the philosophy of Job’s miserable friends, but
transferred here to
They
don’t see what every Christian sooner or later sees that the heavenly Father
of every Christian will often pick up an instrument of suffering - a cross, the
hatred of the world, heartache, unanswered prayer, sickness and loss - to
improve his children. Even Jesus was made perfect by the things that he
suffered. The shouters of
2. THEIR MOCKERY CAME DURING THE ANATHEMA.
Of
course, mockery was nothing new to Christ. He had seen this as a mark of a true
disciple - “blessed are you when people insult you,” he’d told them in the
Sermon on the Mount. In the room with the dead child of Jairus the mourners had
laughed him to scorn when he told them that she was only sleeping. During
Christ’s trial they’d mocked him. They’d set a crown of thorns on his head
and a purple robe around his shoulders. They’d bowed in mock worship before
him and addressed him as the ‘King.’ Christ, I say, had already been mocked
by soldiers, but then he was still in
There’s
also the mockery that comes from hell, from principalities and powers and the
rulers of the darkness of this world. God has lifted up the lid of hell and out
come the screaming masses. This is the defiance of hell’s storm troopers,
spitting out their contempt at their hated Master. This is the diabolical chorus
defying him on
Christ’s sufferings are infinitely heavier than those Isaiah prophesied. Christ on the cross is being baptized into the nails of hell and the spears of hell and the shouts of hell and the frustration of hell, while righteous God is orchestrating it all. The mockery is part of the anathema Christ has to endure. It is part of the burden of God’s justice to sinners, condemning their sin in Christ. Focusing his judgment all on his blessed Son that believing sinners might be pardoned. That is not what the powers of darkness desire. Their purpose is to make Christ sin, to goad him, and provoke him to retaliate, to defend himself, to apologise, but our Saviour will not do so and he dare not do so because he knows he has come to Golgotha to bear our guilt and shame, and this is the punishment meted out to it. It is the just and holy curse of one hanging on a tree which we deserve; great David’s greater Son can repeat what his distinguished royal predecessor said of Shimei, “If he is cursing because the Lord said to him, ‘Curse David,’ who can ask, ‘Why do you do this?” Let the demons from the pit curse him too. Why not? Christ is bearing sins which merit hell’s curse and he knows it.
So the soldiers mock him, and the passersby shake their heads in scorn at him, and the chief priests disdain him, and even the dying thieves cursed him. What did Christ do?
i] Christ was committing himself to his Father. Jesus is accepting the terrible grief of this scene, the suffering of being travestied and mocked as he dies. He apostle Peter was watching all this from afar and he understood more as the years went by of what the silent Lord Jesus was doing while the world chanted its hatred. He wrote this, “When they hurled their insults at him, he did not retaliate; when he suffered, he made no threats. Instead, he entrusted himself to him who judges justly” (I Pet. 2:23). He was actively entrusting himself to God; it was a definite action; it was a deed which he persisted in doing as waves of mockery and cruel taunts were heaped upon him; he was giving himself over to God. He was begging an audience from the great Judge of all the earth, calling on the Almighty to look at him and vindicate him.
ii] Christ was obeying his Father. We often speak of the work that Jesus did on the cross as his ‘passive obedience’ contrasting it with his three years ministry of ‘active obedience.’ But in many ways Christ was never less passive and never more active in obeying his Father as during the hours he hung and suffered there. In his thinking and his affections and his desires he is determining, “I love you Father, and I love all those you gave to me. I hold on to each one of them now. They’re not going to end up in hell. I will cling to them and endure the judgment they merit. I bow beneath your rod and your sword.” Christ does not think about those who are mocking him; he doesn’t have them on his heart; he is not praying for them, but he was praying for me as men mocked him, that I wouldn’t experience the mockery of demons for ever.
iii]
Christ was despising the shame. You will remember the great exhortation that we
lay aside our sins and we look unto Jesus who for the joy that was set before
him endured the cross scorning its shame. Most shameful acts have no meaning
except a love of sin. Men and women will get drunk and vomit in the streets, and
expose themselves, and urinate against a wall, and fight others, kicking them
and rolling on the floor. They will shout aloud their four letter words -
glorying in their shame. So it was on
iv]
Christ was triumphing over sin, death and Satan. How did he do so? By drinking
the cup the Father had given him to drink. By refusing to retaliate; by making
no threats. He absorbed into his own heart all the blame and shame, all the
pains of hell. You measure all the noise, and all the energy, and who appears to
you to be winning the strife of
13th
November 2005