THREE MEN OF GOD COMMENDED.
2 Corinthians 8:16-24 "I thank God, who put into the heart of Titus the
same concern I have for you. For Titus not only welcomed our appeal, but he
is coming to you with much enthusiasm and on his own initiative. And we are
sending along with him the brother who is praised by all the churches for
his service to the gospel. What is more, he was chosen by the churches to
accompany us as we carry the offering, which we administer in order to
honour the Lord himself and to show our eagerness to help. We want to avoid
any criticism of the way we administer this liberal gift. For we are taking
pains to do what is right, not only in the eyes of the Lord but also in the
eyes of men.
"In addition, we are sending with them our brother who has often proved to
us in many ways that he is zealous, and now even more so because of his
great confidence in you. As for Titus, he is my partner and fellow worker
among you; as for our brothers, they are representatives of the churches
and an honour to Christ. Therefore show these men the proof of your love
and the reasons for our pride in you, so that that churches can see it."
A preacher arrives in town and announces some meetings. Advertisements
appear in shops and in the local paper. Who is this man? What does he
believe? It is possible for you to go along and listen and make your own
judgment upon him, and if he has a load of funny ideas you may well be
strong enough not to come to any harm, and you have discovered his agenda,
but others are not so strong. Incidentally, we have noticed how rapidly the
men and women who have sat listening to us for years without our preaching
making any apparent impact on them can hear a member of a cult speaking at
their doorstep for 20 minutes and the next time we call to see them we can
spot familiar cult literature on the coffee table and they are telling us
they are finding it helpful. "Great stuff, pastor!" We groan. So, strange
preachers will turn up in our town and advertise their meetings, but we can
give them no assistance at all if we know nothing about them.
At this juncture in the letter Paul is going to commend three men who would
soon be delivering this very letter to the church at Corinth. At least one
of the men seems to be a stranger to that congregation, but Paul is taking
some pains in informing the fellowship about the three of them, what fine
godly men they are, to be trusted and received into all the inner
fellowship of the church. Paul has been exhorting these Greek Christians to
complete a collection so that the money can be sent to the relief of the
starving and persecuted Christians in Judea. But Paul is not concerned only
about the giving but about the actual protocol of how the money is to be
transported from Europe to Asia. Paul is sending these men to "carry the
offering" (v.19) (probably the Macedonian collection south to Corinth to be
amalgamated there with their offering and then on to Jerusalem), and he is
being very very careful so that there will be no occasion for criticising
the way this gift is being administered. He himself is not going to touch
the money. It shows us the importance of Christian etiquette and
graciousness especially when we have to deal with financial issues through
letters and Emails to distant places.
1. THE REASON FOR PAUL'S EXCEPTIONAL CARE.
"the offering ... we administer in order to show our eagerness to help. We
want to avoid any criticism of the way we administer this liberal gift. For
we are taking pains to do what is right, not only in the eyes of the Lord
but also in the eyes of men" (vv. 19-21). Paul's qualities in Christian
leadership are seen here as much as anywhere in the New Testament. Of
course he was an evangelist, and a pastor, and a theologian, and a teacher.
But Paul exercised a significant role in the early church in his planning
and administration. How are churches structured? Are they to have an
administrative staff, a vast permanent secretariat in some European city -
the world headquarters of 'the church'? Or does God teach each congregation
through sections like this in the Bible how their financial affairs are to
be dealt with? Paul is concerned about probity, both real and in
perception, and he goes to great lengths to choose suitable delegates for
this task, men who will also, by their preaching gifts and zeal, minister
in other ways to the church in Corinth. Not one of these three men has been
chosen simply because he is able in financial matters. Paul prudently
anticipates criticisms about the collection. So we learn first of all that
thoughtful organisation and wise administration are fundamental apostolic
concepts.
How can I apply that to ourselves? Can I say that we would all agree that
the pastor should not busy himself with the details of the church finances?
He may instruct the congregation in principles of Christian stewardship,
and preach courageously on all the passages in the Bible that deal with
this theme warning the rich and the poor concerning the different snares
money, or the lack of it, brings into their lives, and encouraging everyone
to be contented. It is also the pastor's task to see, with Paul, that
special offerings are taken for worthwhile causes among the people of God.
But it is not his business to determine the details of the church budget.
The minister should not be hanging around the table where the offerings are
being counted on a Sunday night. He may not distribute the church's funds
personally, or make financial arrangements with visiting speakers. All
these things are left in the hands of the treasurer and the deacons. But
the pastor's own giving should set an example to the rest of the
congregation. Paul here speaks of his own eagerness to help the Corinthians
complete their giving and get the money off to Judea. The elders and
deacons should be especially eager to help every cause which the church has
determined to support.
Paul is also anxious that everything be done honestly and above board, and
seen to be such. Paul wants to avoid any criticism of the way this fund for
Jewish Christian relief was being administered, and was anxious to take
pains to be known to do what is right. Everything is explained to the
Corinthians. Three trustworthy men were sent so that it would not be a
temptation even to two men to misappropriate the collection. The
congregations officially sent the trio to do this task. The churches of
northern Greece knew all about this. They had prayed to God and rolled out
every detail before the Lord's sight, but that was not enough. They wanted
everything to be right in the eyes of men also. It is something we can
easily ignore, and sometimes we have to explain and repeat, again and
again, so that men can see that we are doing regarding financial matters is
right and their reservations with our conduct and even our attitudes are
resolved to their satisfaction. So that is the background to Paul
commending the messengers to Corinth who are coming to take the collection
from them.
2. PAUL COMMENDS TO THEM THREE MEN.
i] He commends firstly a familiar figure to them, Titus. Sir William Ramsey
called Titus, "the most enigmatic figure in early Christian history." Titus
makes no appearance in the book of Acts and Ramsey suggests that he might
have been Luke's relative or even Luke's own brother. We know that he was
certainly a Greek by birth and that he had been converted under the
ministry of Paul so that the apostle could address him as "my true child,"
that is, "my genuine child." Titus was never compelled to be circumcised
even though the Judaizing Christians brought some pressures on Paul and
himself. Paul declared to the wobbling Galatians, "We did not give in to
them for a moment ... Titus was not compelled to be circumcised" (Gal. 2:5
& 2:3). The case of the uncircumcised Titus became a cause celebre in the
early church and of enormous importance in indicating the radical newness
of the new covenant.
So Paul commends Titus with these words, "he is my partner and fellow
worker among you" (v.23). I think this is the only place in the New
Testament where Paul uses the word 'partner' of a colleague. "We share a
common ministry," Paul was telling the Corinthians. "You receive him as you
would receive me, because we see eye to eye on everything concerning the
gospel. Even though he is a Greek and I am a Jew yet we are partners in
this great enterprise." The concept of partnership underlines the
importance of affection and trust amongst the leaders in any congregation.
There is a splendid new book called "The Coldest March" (Yale) written by
Susan Solomon on Captain Scott who skied to the South Pole in January 1912,
and it records the true heroism of that group of men. It has been
fashionable to make Scott out to be a bumbler and an autocrat, but this
book restores his reputation, and shows his men to be characterised by
uniform cheerfulness and devotion. In the last blizzard the temperature was
very low for the South Pole, some 60 degrees Fahrenheit of frost, so that
the ice surface became as rough as sandpaper and pulling a sledge was
impossible. They were stuck in their tent just a dozen miles from their
next depot of food, but Scott's feet were so badly frost-bitten that he
could march no further. His partners, Wilson and Bowers, chose to die with
him rather than abandon him for their own safety. That is the partnership
which Paul is speaking of here. It is a fellowship made strong by mutual
love and suffering.
Then Paul also refers to Titus as my " fellow worker" (v.23). It is a
common phrase in the Paul's letters. He does not speak of men and women as
"fellow worshippers" or "fellow celebrants" or "fellow students" but as
"fellow labourers." Paul was the great model for what New Testament
ministry was all about. His friends noticed the way he used his time, how
much he packed into every day, what hours he found for evangelism,
teaching, debating, praying, visiting, organising, writing, reading,
tent-making. They became like him. The fields are white unto harvest and so
the Lord of the harvest is to be addressed with importunity: "Send
labourers into the harvest," we cry, "men in love with work, who will toil
without growing lazy, in serving the gospel." That is how the gospel spread
through the middle-east and filled the whole Mediterranean basin - the
Christians worked and worked. That is the only way the gospel will affect
Aberystwyth and Wales again.
I was listening to Iain Murray yesterday morning giving one of his
incomparable biographical lectures on a great Irish Methodist preacher
called Gideon Ousley. As strong as an ox he preached in Irish for fifty
years. He endured great hostility. Preaching at 72 years of age rocks and
vegetables were being thrown at him. A stone hit him in the mouth and
knocked two of his teeth out. He continued preached for another half hour
spitting out the blood as delicately as he could. This year in America a
minister I knew called Edward Kellog died aged 89. He was born in Wheaton
and was studying architecture when one day he heard Dr J. Gresham Machen
preach and his life went in a new direction. He studied at Westminster
Theological Seminary and from 1937 was involved in church planting both
English and Spanish speaking congregations in the USA. He served seven
full-time congregations and help start eight congregations. When he was 65
and other men were glad to be retiring he became an associate pastor in a
church in Leesburg, Virginia. A writer, I have had on my shelves in my
'Machen' section one of his booklets called "Lest We Forget" which is a
history of the excommunication of Machen from the UPUSA and the founding of
the Orthodox Presbyterian Church. What characterised Kellog's life? He was
a worker in the cause of the gospel of our Lord Jesus Christ.
We are thinking about a person who gives each Friday night to work with the
young people, or a young man who every Saturday in July and August - on his
day off from work - drives a minibus with campers and provisions from
Cardiff to Tywyn in north Wales to keep the youth camps going, or a person
who gives one morning or afternoon each week working on the rota of the
Christian Book Shop, or a man who does maintenance on a church so freely
and with such craftsmanship, or the little group who gives out tracts on
the promenade on a Friday night, or a person who takes responsibility for
the refreshments after the evening service each week. We are talking about
people who work for the Lord.
There are other fascinating observations Paul makes about Titus: "I thank
God, who put into the heart of Titus the same concern I have for you. For
Titus not only welcomed our appeal, but he is coming to you with much
enthusiasm and on his own initiative" (vv. 16&17). We think of the concern
for the gospel in the heart of Gideon Ousley, or Edward Kellog, or many
others like them which concern was transformed into hard work for Jesus and
we might say to them, "Thank you for all you keep doing for the Lord. I
don't know where you get your energy from, but your work is so
appreciated," but we also have to add, "I thank God who put all this into
your heart."
You see here again two great fundamental truths, so incidentally presented,
which were a basic part of Paul's whole thinking. He slips into talking
about these two truths so easily, but human philosophy can't comprehend
them or admit they can both be true. The one truth is that God can and does
control the inward acts and feelings of men, and the other truth is that
this happens without God interfering with men's liberty or responsibility.
Notice how Titus shared with Paul a great concern for the state of the Jews
and that money should be gathered together in Greece and taken to Judea. He
was coming to Corinth with much enthusiasm for this activity. It was Titus
himself who had these feelings. They came from within his own heart and
mind. He had personally learned of the state of the Jewish Christians and
he was moved with compassion towards them. He believed that these believers
in Judea needed to be helped and that the richer Christians in Corinth had
a responsibility towards them. These were all the educated feelings and
convictions of Titus himself.
But they were also the consequence of God putting into Titus' heart this
desire and enthusiasm. Verse sixteen, "God put this concern into Titus'
heart:" yet, verse seventeen "Titus was coming with much enthusiasm and on
his own initiative." God's initiative in causing Titus to feel this way did
not destroy Titus' initiative in travelling and organising as he did. It
was 100% God's gift and initiative, and 100% Titus's enthusiasm and
initiative. 100% plus 100% equals 100%.
Charles Hodge says about this verse, "The zeal of Titus was the spontaneous
effusion of his own heart and was an index and element of his character.
Yet God put that zeal into his heart. This is not a figure of speech. It
was a simple and serious truth, a ground of solemn thanksgiving to God"
(Charles Hodge, "2 Corinthians," Banner of Truth, p.207). Titus was also
dependent upon God for the continuance of his enthusiasm and work. The Holy
Spirit had given new life to Titus and that was the beginning of a constant
indwelling of God in Titus' life so that the continuance and exercise of
Titus' work for Jesus were a result of the presence of God in his heart.
Some of you say, "I am afraid that if I became a Christian I would not be
able to go on in living a Christian life." But the God who made you a
Christian would enable you to live as a Christian day by day. He who begins
this good work in our heart completes it too. You are saved by the work of
Christ for you; you are changed by the work of the Spirit in you.
So Titus was commended for his concern for the ministry of mercy to
starving Christians in Judea. He had been converted through Paul but he did
not become a doctrinaire debater of theology as a consequence. He was a
deeply compassionate and loving man. He also had "much enthusiasm" (v.17).
Just here in this verse, and then in the second verse in the next chapter,
are the only places in the Bible where the word 'enthusiasm' is found. What
a great grace enthusiasm is. It meant that Paul did not have to nag Titus
to go to Corinth and to collect the money and to transport it to Judea.
Titus was not a Christian adept at making one excuse after another to dodge
irksome tasks. He was eager and cheerful to be involved in this work. The
bishops and staid church-goers of the 18th century did not appreciate the
zeal of the men and women affected by the Great Awakening. The bishops
dubbed those people 'Methodists' and also 'enthusiasts'. That was a good
name for those evangelical Christians which they bore with dignity. "Would
that we were more enthusiastic for so great a God," they would say. Titus
was enthusiastic for the Corinthians to gather together this money. He was
enthusiastic that they would be blessed by finishing this relief fund and
getting the money to Judea. They would be the chief losers if this wasn't
all wrapped up.
ii] The second man Paul was sending to Corinth is rather a mysterious
figure: "we are sending along with him the brother who is praised by all
the churches for his service to the gospel. What is more, he was chosen by
the churches to accompany us as we carry the offering" (vv. 18&19). Who is
this brother? Seven names have been suggested, and in his commentary of II
Corinthians Dr. Simon Kistemaker examines the merits of each one of them
-Luke, Barnabas, Timothy, Silas, Mark, Aristarchus and Apollos. He thinks
it might well have been Luke and so does another eminent commentator the
Anglican Dr. Philip Hughes, but we will never be sure. We don't know
whether this preacher was a crooked stick like Jonah, or a thunderbolt like
Peter, an under-educated man like James or a super-educated man like Paul.
God has used both the quiet John and the zealous Peter, and by his own
sovereign grace he had used this anonymous brother mightily and everywhere.
Whoever it was, the man whom Paul sent was someone whose praise rang
through all the churches, and the reason for that was the manner in which
he served or preached the gospel to them all. This man was being sent to
Corinth to make sure that the administration of finance was all above
board, but he was someone not renowned for his management skills but whose
reputation was as a man-to-men preacher in every single church more than a
personal worker. Whether it was in Greece or Asia Minor or Judea men gave
thanks and praise when they had heard him declare the word of God, and it
was this man whom the churches themselves chose (v.19) to go with Titus to
Corinth. Above all his other gifts this brother was a preacher.
All religions have some special writings, and also a desire to instruct
people, with religious men in charge of their gatherings. All religions
want to add converts to their cause and to that end they propagate their
teachings, but no religion like Christianity has ever made a regular
assembling of the masses of men and women to hear religious instruction and
exhortation the climactic and integral part of divine worship.
Consider the act of preaching: in it a congregation of men and women
receive a comprehensive exposure, without interruption, to the Word of God.
The minister instructs and applies and convinces and challenges. He brings
people to a decision. A preacher can speak in a hour to a thousand people -
imagine speaking to that number individually? It would take months. Shy and
fearful men and women can slip in and listen and be edified - people who
would tremble at a one-to-one encounter. They can hear a sermon without
embarrassment or exposure. Preaching is a service to the gospel of Jesus
Christ uniquely blessed by God. When the doctor says that there is no hope
for the sufferer, when a dear one will never come from his or her bed
again, when a child consumed by wickedness breaks your heart, when two
planes fly into two skyscrapers and thousands die, when the undertaker
arrives with the coffin, then graceful little essays about nothing in
particular are no good. The people who survive in health of mind and faith
are those who have praised a brother for the way he has preached the gospel
to them.
A century ago J.D.Jones was minister for almost forty years in Richmond
Hill Congregational Church in Bournemouth. He was approached by the leader
of a political party to stand as a political candidate but he declined,
quoting Nehemiah's answer to Sanballat and Tobiah when they tried to
prevent him building the walls of Jerusalem, "I am doing a great work, so
that I cannot come down." He laid stress on the words 'come down'. It would
have been a come down to forsake the pulpit for politics. He said to the
political leader, "The ultimate healing of the world's hurt is not to be
effected by legislation but by the redeeming grace of God, and the
proclamation of that redeeming grace is the highest work to which any man
can be called." All true preachers, called by God, believe that.
So there was this man mentioned by Paul, renowned in all the churches as
someone commissioned of God to teach the word. A herald of the great King!
A witness of the eternal gospel. Could there be any work more high and
holy? God himself sent his blessed Son to this world for this very task. In
all the frustration and worry of our day what work is there more important
than that of proclaiming the will of God to wayward men? In the first
century, not by accident, nor by the thrustful egotism of men, the pulpit
was given the first place, and so it has been as one great barometer of
blessing, whenever godliness is esteemed and Jesus Christ is loved those
brethren will be praised by all the churches who best serve the gospel.
They will be wanted everywhere. Between the forgiveness of God and the sin
of man stands the preacher. Between the provision of God and the need of
man stands the preacher. Between the truth of God and the ignorance of man
stands the preacher. Such a man will always be praised in every gospel
church for his service to the gospel of the grace of God. There was this
anonymous man whom the churches and Paul had sent to Corinth. He was an
ambassador of God, a plenipotentiary invested with the authority of Christ
with a message to deliver, whether men would hear it or whether they would
forbear.
Imagine the anticipation in Corinth, that they were going to hear a
preacher "praised by all the churches for his service to the gospel." What
an atmosphere that would create! The Holy Spirit uses such words of
commendation to put things together in ways the preacher never intended. As
I speak the sermon is advanced beyond the shape it took in preparation. God
would take these words of Paul and use them to prepare the congregation.
There is nothing in the world that is such a stimulus to a preacher than
rows of eager faces looking up, Bibles open, anxious to know what God is
saying in his Word. That stirs up the power of thinking and imagination in
the preacher and he says things he had not thought of before that moment. A
hungry congregation, by egging a preacher on, may do more to help him
improve his preaching than anything else. Since Mr Ron Goodfellow has been
taken home, how I miss those occasional Amens from him.
iii] The third man Paul sent is also anonymous: "In addition, we are
sending with them our brother who has often proved to us in many ways that
he is zealous, and now even more so because of his great confidence in you"
(v.22). No scholar will hazard a guess as to who this man might have been.
All we know about him is found in these words; he was someone sent by Paul
who had often seen his deep earnestness about the faith, and the brother
was specially zealous concerning the offering in Corinth being completed
and taken to Judea. The great word that came to Paul's mind when he thought
about this man was his proven and tried zeal, not his orthodoxy, and not
his morality, indispensable as these always are, but, this area of his
emotional life, his earnestness.
The third man was deeply feeling. He was touched by the plight of the
starving Christians in Judea and the generosity of the Gentile Christians
in Greece providing for them. He was the appointed man sent to Corinth to
wrap up this donation and motivate the church there to finish the giving.
He could excite deep feeling because he felt deeply himself. There can
never be generous giving in a congregation without our feelings being
touched. Earnestness is the quality of Christians who care. This man was
earnest because he cared about God, about his glory and his Son the Christ.
When Paul heard about some in Philippi who lived as enemies of the cross of
Christ Paul wept. He cared about the glory of Christ. He cared about
people's lostness. The Lord Jesus himself cried as he pleaded with the
impenitent city of Jerusalem, and when Paul spent three years in Ephesus
"he did not cease night or day to admonish every one with tears." That is
Christian earnestness. It shows in our prayer meetings at times and not
enough in this pulpit, but sometimes.
True Christian evangelists bearing the good news of salvation and fearing
some may reject it so that they bring on themselves condemnation for their
sins, have never been far from tears. George Whitefield's tears were totally unaffected. "You blame me for
weeping," he would say, "but how can I help it when you will not weep for
yourselves ... and for aught I know, you are hearing your last sermon and
may never have another opportunity to have Christ offered to you?"
You can forgive an opponent a lot if you hear his voice break as he prays.
The apostle Paul said that this anonymous man "has often proved to us in
many ways that he is zealous" (v.22). But our tear-ducts have dried up, or
our tear-ducts have become blocked. Everything seems to conspire to make it
impossible for the congregation to be overwhelmed with grief at those who
are rejecting the gospel. Think of Richard Baxter's tremendous earthshaking
earnestness:
"I preached as never sure to preach again,
And as a dying man to dying men."
That is the zeal Paul saw in this brother he was sending to Corinth, a
brother proved in many ways. Richard Baxter would say, "I marvel how I can
preach slightly and coldly, how I can let men alone in their sins, and that
I do not go to them and beseech them for the Lord's sake to repent, however
they take it, and whatever pains or trouble it should cost me. I seldom
come out of the pulpit but my conscience smiteth me that I have been no
more serious and fervent." That is zeal. A congregation learns the
seriousness of the gospel by the seriousness with which their pastors
expound it, and that earnestness is the surest way of arousing and holding
people's attention.
Charles Simeon had immense influence in Cambridge two centuries ago. He
preached with very great zeal, and in one sermon a little girl said to her
mother, "O Mama, what is that gentleman in a passion about?" I would never
want to lose earnestness in my preaching. A man told me this year that he
came to Aberystwyth on his honeymoon almost thirty years ago, and that his
wife, a doctor, who had never heard me preach before, said to him
afterwards and very pompously, "He's going to have a heart-attack." I hope
she has learned something about fervour in preaching. Spurgeon once said,
"It is dreadful work to listen to a sermon, and feel all the while as if
you were sitting out in a snowstorm, or dwelling in a house of ice, clear
but cold, orderly but killing." He cried, "Give us more of the speech which
comes out of a burning heart, as lava comes out of a volcanic overflow."
The three essentials of a sermon are truth, clarity and passion. There was
once a famous English actor who would draw great crowds to his plays. His
name was Macready, and a preacher was once speaking to him and asked him
how it was possible for him to draw such crowds with his fiction while the
preacher drew so few with his truth. "Easy," said Macready. "I present my
fiction as though it were truth; you present your truth as though it were
fiction."
"Our brother ... has often proved to us in many ways that he is zealous"
(v.23) says Paul. It reminds me of the time when W.E. Sangster was
interviewing young men who were candidates for the Methodist ministry, and
a rather nervous young man came before them who was given a chance to
speak. "I'm not the sort of person who could set the Thames on fire," he
said. "My dear young brother," said Sangster, "I'm not interested to know
if you could set the Thames on fire. What I want to know is this: if I
picked you up by the scruff of the neck and dropped you into the Thames,
would it sizzle?" In other words, was the young man himself zealous? That
was the important question. Let me save that illustration from being a cute
story by reminding you of the Saviour's condemnation of the church at
Laodicea. It was precisely because they had lost their zeal that the Lord's
most solemn words of rebuke were spoken to them: "I know your works, that
you are neither cold nor hot. I could wish you were cold or hot. So then,
because you are lukewarm, and neither cold not hot, I will spew you out of
My mouth" (Rev. 3:15&16).
So there were these three men on their way to visit the church in Corinth
to deal with this financial matter. The first man was characterised by
"much enthusiasm", the second was praised in all the churches for his
service to the gospel and the third had proved on many occasions to be
zealous. These three men, Paul says, are "representatives of the churches
and an honour to Christ" (v.23). In other words these three men had not
decided by themselves to visit Corinth - even though they had the
initiative and enthusiasm. They were official representatives sent by the
churches - the actual word Paul uses here is "apostles", that is "sent
ones". So they would come with all these rich graces of fervour and
preaching, but the church in Corinth ought to be aware that these men
arrived in their city with some ecclesiastical authority behind them, sent
by the churches in northern Greece to complete the work of gathering the
money from Corinth and taking it on to Judea. They might have been bringing
with them money from the Macedonian churches. The churches would certainly
have prayed about the journey of these men and this important mission. So
Paul is gently telling them that this is an official matter, and their
arrival is to be taken seriously. So there is a wee trace of the iron hand
of the apostle to the Gentiles here, and no harm at all in that!
Then Paul adds this phrase, "and an honour to Christ" (v.23). Now there is
some ambiguity here. The phrase could refer to the men or to the churches
that they were representing. The NIV decides that the men are an honour to
Christ. By all they are, and in the way they are serving the body of Christ
the Lord is being honoured by them. We could say the same thing about the
congregations who have sent them. So there is nothing radical in the
decision either way, what is important is the Christ-centred way Paul looks
at this ministry. The poor in Judea are being helped, but more than that,
their Lord is being honoured. As much as you have done it to the least of
his brothers you are doing it to him.
3. PAUL EXHORTS THE CORINTHIAN CONGREGATION TO SHOW THE PROOF OF THEIR
LOVE.
"Therefore show these men the proof of your love and the reason for our
pride in you, so that the churches can see it" (v.24). Paul is saying to
them, "You understand how I've boasted about your generosity to the
churches in the north? Now you must make my pride in you a fact. Work
harmoniously with these three men. Don't embarrass me in any way The
churches which have sent these three are vitally interested in knowing of
the reception they are going to have and how generous you are going to be.
Every eye is fixed on you now. Will there be a favourable response to this
exercise in brotherly affection? Let's see some proof of your loving spirit
in the generosity of the gift, and the welcome given to the three men, and
the speeding of the collection on its way to Judea. I don't want my pride
in you to be dented, for the sake of the honour of Christ." That is what
Paul is saying. It is a plea that the Corinthians will demonstrate before
the watching eyes of the other churches in Greece their love for the saints
in need, with their love for the three men sent to them. There is much at
stake if they fail.
"Show ... the proof of your love!" That is the great exhortation. Let me
apply that as concretely as I can. Charles Haddon Spurgeon has a sermon on
these very words and reading it this week was a strange kind of
encouragement to me because I had just received a letter from a former
member of the congregation telling me why he had stopped attending the
morning service. It was because most people ignored him. He actually
separated me from all of you, saying that I was the best thing in the
church (!), but in his judgment this congregation was a family church and
he felt after two years he still did not belong. Now we will be discussing
the letter in an elders' meeting this week. It made me sad, and I am still
hesitating about how to reply to him for I am very fond of him. Then I read
this sermon of Spurgeon's and there he says these words:
"We do not want you to sit in one of these pews up in the corner and come
in and go out and never speak to anybody. I meet even now with some who
say, 'I have been for months at the Tabernacle, and nobody ever spoke to
me.' Well, I know that there are so many earnest Christians on the watch
here to speak with strangers that if you haven't been spoken to it must be
your own fault. Perhaps you are some dreadfully stiff body, and you have
frightened them. I don't know, but it may be so. There are some who look as
if they said, 'Don't come near me. I don't want any questions asked me.' We
have some brethren and sisters who will break through your stiffness
though, I dare say; but if it is really so I am very sorry for it, and it
needn't be so any longer. Speak to somebody at this very service. I don't
dislike to hear a low hum of godly conversation before service begins,
though some people think it is horrible; neither do I deprecate a little
lingering upon the steps and around the building; you are holding
fellowship one with another, and I like that it should be so, for we do not
meet that often." (C.H.Spurgeon, "Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit," Vol. 26,
p.105).
So even under that greatly blessed ministry there were people who grumbled
that they were being ignored. My point is this, that you claim as a
believer that the love of God has been shed abroad in your heart. You say,
God loves me, and "I know that I have passed from death to life because I
love the brethren." Then show the proof of your love by your actions. How
interested are you in other Christians? There are lonely needy people and
they need a word of Christian affection from you. There are people who are
housebound and they need a visit from you. Dearly beloved, let us not love
in thought or in word but in deed and in truth. Show the proof of your
love!
28th October 2001 GEOFF THOMAS
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